) my conclusion is that:
* There’s no current scalable and performant way to get the list of users from a group,
taking into account all use cases (nested groups and users/groups that can be located on
different wikis). See my comments at
for some
ideas/thoughts. But all solutions listed are pretty complex or have cons.
* For my need I’ll add a new RightsManager.resolveUsers method that returns an
Iterator<DocumentReference>. This won’t be more scalable but it'll allow me to
split the creation of MimeMessage one by one without having to wait for all the users to
have been extracted from the group.
Thanks
-Vincent
On 9 Feb 2015 at 15:15:14, Guillaume Louis-Marie Delhumeau
(gdelhumeau@xwiki.com(mailto:gdelhumeau@xwiki.com)) wrote:
You forget one important issue with the current API:
it does not handle
members across wikis (
http://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-10377). Your mail
application will probably hit this problem too.
It would be a shame to write a new API without this.
2015-02-09 14:52 GMT+01:00 vincent(a)massol.net :
Hi devs,
I need to code some stuff for the new mail sender API (ability to send
mails to all users of several groups) and I’ve noticed 5 issues with the
current group API (XWikiGroupService):
1) It’s not implemented as components (you need to get the XWiki object
and call getGroupService() to get an instance)
2) The APIs uses String to reference groups (instead of an
EntityReference/DocumentReference). Note that ideally we should have a Java
interface to represent a Group and a Group Reference since we could want to
implement Groups differently than as wiki pages in some future (for
example, by using JAAS, LDAP, etc) but this is probably for later and for
now having an EntityReference/DocumentReference is probably good enough
3) The API to return all users of a group (getAllMembersNamesForGroup)
return a Collection and takes as input an offset and a number of
users to return. This is a very DB-oriented way to scale an API but it’s
not easy to use in Java when you want to get all users of a group (you need
to maintain a cursor). What is useful in Java is an API that return an
Iterator.
4) The getAllMembersNamesForGroup() API doesn’t seem to handle subgroups...
5) I’ve also noticed that we have **lots** of group-related APIs in
a RightsManager class (which is javadoc-ed as being internal BTW but used
elsewhere…), used by the RightsManagerPluginApi. I don’t see why we have
users or group-related APIs in a an API related to permissions/rights (i.e.
authentication)… This API suffers from another problem: even though is has
a resolveUsers(String userOrGroup, XWikiContext context) method to extract
users from a list of users or group references, it doesn’t scale! Indeed it
doesn’t accept any offset/count parameters and it returns
a Collection...
Thus, I have 2 options:
A) do the conversion between String <-> DocumentReference on my side (in
the mail sender api) + handle subgroups in the mail sender api + maintain
cursor in the mail sender code
B) Start quickly a new component-based Group API which would have just the
method I need for now (and would be marked unstable).
For B) I‘m thinking about something like:
Option 1:
=========
GroupManager
|_ Iterator getAllUsers()
(in the future we would also have a getMatchingUsers(…))
By default the impl would retrieve batches of user references from the
group (say 100 at a time)
However, if you want to get just 1 user for example, this is a bit
overkill to get 100 DB results. But is that a real use case? So we also
have option 2:
Option 2:
==========
GroupManager
|_ GroupResultSet getAllUsers()
Where:
GroupResultSet
|_ Iterator iterator() - default to batch size of 100
|_ Iterator iterator(int batchSize)
|_ Collection get(int nb, int offset) (do we really
need this api?)
I’d prefer to not use option 2 if possible but there may be use cases I
don’t see right now that would require 2 and it has the nice advantage of
being able to add new methods to GroupResultSet without impacting backward
compatibility.
Note that this discussion between option 1 and 2 is interesting more
generally speaking since we would need to decide what’s our best practices
in all our APIs when we require to return large collections of values. So
far a lot of our old APIs use the (int nb, int offset) solution, which is
versatile but not easy to use IMO and I don’t find it nice that we mix
business parameters with technical ones.
Last question would be where to put this new code. I can see 2 choices:
i) in a new xwiki-platform-group module
ii) in a new xwiki-platform-user/xwiki-platform-user-api module where we
would put both APIs for both Users and Groups
option ii) seems better IMO.
WDYT?
Thanks
-Vincent
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Guillaume Delhumeau (gdelhumeau(a)xwiki.com)
Research & Development Engineer at XWiki SAS
Committer on the
XWiki.org project
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