Hi Andreas,
Le 06/03/11 23:29, Andreas Hahn a écrit :
Hi Ludovic,
thanks a lot for your comprehensive response.
The motivation of my response to the thread you have initiated was to
get better
feelings about the ongoing continuity and the direction of
the xwiki product.
First of all I'd like to better understand the
relation between XWiki
SAS and the XWiki community.
As I see it more than 90% percent of the regular
committers are
employees of XWiki SAS.
This is right. Now not all committers are as tied to XWiki SAS than it
might seem. Most of our committers are more tied to the XWiki Open
Source product than they are tied to XWiki SAS.
This means the vitality of the Xwiki OpenSource directly depends on
the health of
XWiki SAS. You might think this shouldn't bother users as
this is free software.
Now after 30 years in IT-industry I have seen quite
some products
rise and fall. So the financial background of a supplier - or
understanding its business model - is a natural concern for me when
beginning to spend time and resources on it.
I very much agree. Right now the more XWiki SAS is vital the more XWiki
Open Source is vital and we actually want to stay it this way, not
withstanding other contributions that there can be around XWiki.
My experience has also shown that our company is more committed to the
software than service companies using these softwares can be. Our type
of organization actuallty creates more stability around the development
of Open Source software than many other types, and still it does not
restrain the openness nature of the software (which is due to our
commitments as a company and to the LGPL licence).
Looking at the public material on the homepage of
xwiki.com,
xwiki.org the discussions on the boards their focus and priorities the
testimonials and claims I doubt that there is a positive cashflow of
revenues somehow related to the Xwiki software.
Reading between the lines of your postings it seems that also vision has
got lost somehow.
> I don't mean to be offending - I just
try to understand the
motivation and/or business model behind it to get a better feeling about
the risk of this project being discontinued suddenly.
> So far its my impression that the project
is financed by some sort of
generous patronage - maybe like Mark Shuttleworth of Canoncial who
became a happy and generous sponsor of Ubuntu Linux after selling his
startup.
> I'd be happy to hear your comment on that ;)
---
Note: I'm sharing below information about XWiki SAS. I'm not 100% it is
relevant to our community but since Andreas seems to find important to
understand how XWiki SAS works relating to
XWiki.org, I'm going into
this. XWiki SAS want to be not only a "good" open source citizen, it
want to be a "great" one. This means that we don't fear showing how we
are and how we work and what our motivations are.
---
You are actually wrong here. While XWiki SAS is not "rich", XWiki SAS is
not "poor" neither "subsidised" the Canonical way or even the way many
open source companies are subsidies (which is with VCs).
We do have a bit of subsidies:
1/ French state: we gives us some tax cuts and funds research projects.
Though this is quite classical in the French way of building tech
companies to reduce our non-competitivness when it comes France's tax
and social structure. We got currently 30% of our budget payed this way.
2/ Our employees, including me, are making a partial financial sacrifice
to work in a company like XWiki, but we are also giving many things
including the fact of getting payed to work on Open Source.
Once this is said, XWiki is break-even for the last 6 years. Everybody
(34 people mostly in France and Romania) gets a decent salary, and all
this without external funding except the initial ones from the employees
(we invested 200K). We are even more than break-even lately, because we
need to fund our reserves of cash flow to manage the growth. And 100%
of the XWiki SAS activity is devoted to work around the XWiki software.
You can find some information here:
http://www.societe.com/societe/xwiki-477865281.html
The latest year (soon published) is much better with 850K revenue and
benefit.
Now not all the XWiki SAS employees are working on the XWiki software
directly. Many are working on client projects doing custom development.
We have a small support team and we have our hosting and cloud offering.
We have the research team that does the funded research projects and we
have a marketing team.
But all the revenue from these work fund the active development of
XWiki, including developers, a usability engineer, a tester, people
working on documentation, etc.. The people working on support, hosting,
consulting and development also participate when possible to improve the
product. The global level of our engineers is quite good, since Google's
HR seems to try to pitch them.
All in all, I think that XWiki is quite stable. We are able to fund
development (although of course we would like to fund more). We have
been able to build almost all branches of the development part and we
also have done all of the commercial part.
I think you are a bit underestimating our success. One of the reasons I
think is that we have a bigger success in France (commercially) than in
other countries. If there is one thing I think we are a bit slow, it's
international. I would like us to be more present in Germany for
instance. In France we are doing more and more projects with XWiki and
are currently progressively getting in almost any important company
(that does not standardize fully on Microsoft) and also many public
ministries.
As for the vision, it's not that it's lost. In my view, XWiki has been
lacking the "good" marketing. The one that allows to match the product
better with customers needs, the one that allows to better value our
strength. This is due to the fact that XWiki is very "tech" oriented by
all means. By getting into "product marketing", that's what I want to
work on. This will allow us to better use our "little" (they are always
too little) resources on the right stuff.
> Now for the targets.
> a) If (in contrast to the above) there is
a need to make some (more)
money in a reasonable timeframe I'd go and copycat the atlassian way.
AFAIK they are joining forces with some industry heavy weights. I think
I remember having read about SAP selling confluence licences and
services as a complemantary offer to SAP's existing user base. No
surprise that atlassian claims having almost 10.000 installations. If
you are interested in this topic I'd write more about what opportunities
I can imagine here and what steps can be taken. Of course - developing a
business like this is nothing that developers could do as a side job.
This is complicated. It's hard to sell the same price as Atlassian. To
do that you need a flawless product which requires no support, which
means no revenu from these installs. This is good to get "known" but
does not make business.
Except for the Cloud offering, which is what we are doing. We are also
thinking of a slightly beefed up package only available from XWiki SAS
but we lack development time to work on features that don't make sense
to go in the core platform (on the other hand we don't want to undermine
the platform, so we are more thinking about apps).
I also think you are underestimated their joining with SAP. Atlassian
mostly sells Confluence to their JIRA customers. They do quite well with
their direct model. They are quite focus on the techy world.
On the Application/Solution side we have actually some interesting cards
to play. Curriki is a very interesting product for eLearning and it is
naturally sold with service.
So one long term strategy is the core XE/Platform is free and "vertical"
apps and "implementation" is "commercial". There are other vertical
targets that make a lot of sense.
> b) Succeeding as OpenSource simply by the
quality of the software
looks far more complicated to me. Blogging software, CMS, wikis - they
all are competing for the attention of publishers and there is quite
some overlap in functionality - if not in the end they all will be the
same. As long as XWiki is not installed by webhosters it means that
users have to install the service of their own. Only companies with
IT-department and people with IT background can do that which is a
severe reduction of the potential user base. But bringing
'collaboration' software to companies is more than a technical issue.
Management is involved as it needs to be confident that their companies
knowledge is not being shared with the wrong people. You need to build a
reputation first to get there - or you are joining forces with other
companies that already know the customer and have that reputation see a)
Atlassian/SAP - this seems to be far more easy than b) to me.
We are less inclined to try to distribute XWiki through hosters, because
of our hosting and cloud offering and also because of he fact that most
hosters focus on php apps. We can provide VMs for Amazon for sure and we
plan to do that.
Our experience shows that it's less expensive for us to support a client
on our own hosting than to support him on his hosting.
At this point we plan to provide VMs with support as a sellable package
by XWiki SAS. We also think that this is a good package to propose
through partners (resellers in different countries).
So to summarize we a few big plans
1/ Our Cloud offering
2/ An AppStore with apps
3/ A packaged offering with apps available for customers and partners as
VMs, etc..
4/ Higher end Open Source solutions: education, etc..
Beside all the mentioned features - I think an (the
most) important
one has not even been mentioned.
Simplify individual design of wiki pages. For example
by making it
sort of compatible with page layout software like Artisteer.
I have been mentioning it a couple of times and I know
I'm getting
boring now so please read my old postings on it.
Its *not* a solution to extend the presentation admin
form to support
more options.
> Besides - I think that there are also some other simple things that
help better promoting the software -
- doing a video like this one
http://www.atlassian.com/software/confluence/videos/overview.jsp
- reconsider communication with users through a more
widely
recognized media instead of the mailing list (for example
stackoverflow.com)
I've been thinking about
getsatisfaction.com. Balasamiq seems to have
quite a success with it.
WDYT ?
I'd be interested in ongoing discussion on all of
this but please
understand it might take a while until i find the time to respond.
I hope I gave you some good grounds to believe in XWiki's future success.
Any contribution on how to improve all parts of XWiki is always welcome.
Ludovic
> Andreas
> Am 04.03.2011 21:27, schrieb Ludovic Dubost:
>>
>> Hi Andreas,
>>
>> Thanks for your email. This is actually good material and we need
more of it.
>
> As Jerome pointed out, I never said in my email I would go back to
development.
> My objective is too involve myself in the
"product definition" which
means making a better product which fits more
the market needs.
> I believe it has the objective to help us get
XWiki less a "niche"
product and making it more mainstream.
>
> If it means that we need to work on packaged distribution let's do
it. If
it means working on distribution this goes beyond "Product
Marketing", though I'm also interested into that.
> I'm also getting more involved in XWiki SAS
marketing and while we
have spend the XWiki SAS marketing efforts more into showing
a
'professional' face to potential customers, we plan to invest more time
in open source marketing. As Vincent points outs this is also a
collective effort as there is nobody better than our committers to get
XWiki known in the tech world.
>
> I think we also need to clearly define out target. You mention
"wordpress" but even if we can do some things that wordpress is used
for, this is not what we are good at, and wordpress does not do what
XWiki does.
> As Jerome pointed out, XWiki is about
"collaboration". That's our
market. That's what XWiki is good at.
It's not any kind of
collaboration, as XWiki's way of collaboration is different than what
people have been used to.
>
> If we try to compare our "reach" with CMSs we will always loose,
since these tools build public web sites and this automatically extend
their reach.
>
> I think we need to focus on making XWiki known to people interested
in
collaboration, interested in bringing their organization to that type
of collaboration.
> It's a collaboration that is:
>
> - social
> - a mix of unstructured and structured
> - flexible
>
> Making XWiki more known for that requires both more "distribution"
and "communication" as you mentionned, but I also believes it requires
more work on our end on XWiki itself.
> Not more work to start a "feature"
frenzy, but to improve XWiki to
more democratize it, simplify it for newcomers,
making it's powerfull
features more accessible to newcomers.
>
> For example, one of the most powerfull feature of XWiki since day 1,
is
it's internal Class/Object system which allows to create new data
structures from the web. Unfortunately this feature requires a too steep
learning curve.
> "App Within Minute" is not a NEW
feature. It's the Class/Object
system XWiki should always have had.
>
> Another example, "Dashboards". Dashboards is not a completely NEW
feature. It's THE "modern" way of configuring a home page for basic
users.
>
> I know we have plenty of "quality" refinements to do in XWiki, but
we also have plenty of refinements to do that will complete XWiki for
it's "purpose", and for what it's differentiated from other tools.
>
> I'm very open to discuss more what we can do both in the product and
in
distribution and communication to make XWiki more popular and widespread.
> You mentionned I was talking only about
"features", and I supposed
you refer to the "feature" survey.
Actually the current "feature survey"
did include "VM" distribution.
> So maybe we should extend the "feature
survey" into an "effort
survey", to actually discuss what we should
spend our effort on for XWiki.
>
> So if you or others have ideas on what we should spend our effort
on, please
bring them on.
>
> Ludovic
>
> Le 04/03/11 10:48, Andreas Hahn a écrit :
>> Hi,
>>
>> I'm a bit surprised that you are just talking about features and not
>> about moving from a niche product to get more mainstream.
>> When I'm saying niche product I'm just referring to what google
trends says.
>>
http://www.google.com/trends?q=xwiki%2C+foswiki%2C+twiki%2C+confluence
>>
>> Well I think that almost all people on this mailing list like xwiki a
>> lot and the hard and devoted work the developers are doing and all wish
>> xwiki and its backing company all the best and a long and
prosperous
future.
>>
>> However I'm concerned when reading that the XWiki SAS 'Product
>> Marketing' lead (and CEO) thinks that it helps the product to get more
>> involved as a developer.
>> IMHO a product marketing lead should have totally different priorities.
>>
>> IMHO its a misconception to think that more features will help the
>> product to attract a greater audience.
>>
>> Just a few things that come to my mind:
>>
>> * Push xwiki into as many linux distros as possible with 'one click
>> installers'
>> * Create ready-to-go images for popular cloud hosters (such as
Amazon
EC2)
>> * Talk to as much hosters and push them to
introduce XWiki as part of
>> their offerings.
>> * Make it simple and attractive for people currently using other
>> software (Wordpress comes to my mind) to move to the more powerful
XWiki
>>>
>>> I may be paranoid but I wonder if we will see XWiki survive the next
>>> couple of years if its not gaining momentum in the big world.
>>>
>>> just my 2 cents
>>>
>>> Andreas
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Am 03.03.2011 14:21, schrieb Ludovic Dubost:
>>>> Hi all,
>>>>
>>>> As many of you may know, 7 years ago, I created the XWiki Open-Source
>>>> software. A few years ago, especially when Vincent arrived, I took a
>>>> step back from development of the XWiki product to focus on
>>>> developping XWiki SAS which allows to support the XWiki development.
>>>> I've particularly spent my time making sure that the deployments of
>>>> XWiki our Customers have been doing are successfull. I've left the
>>>> product development work to committers who under the lead of Vincent
>>>> have done amazing work in the last few years. We have provided some
>>>> product marketing in addition through Guillaume's and lately
Gregory's
>>>> work which allowed to bring some feedback from users and customers and
>>>> also bring a different less technical perspective to the XWiki Product
>>>> development. Cati also joined the team and allowed us to make huge
>>>> steps forward in product usability and design.
>>>>
>>>> Now, as XWiki SAS's project implementation team is doing great work
on
>>>> it's own, I've decided to involve myself more in the future of
XWiki's
>>>> product. I'm now the new XWiki SAS 'Product Marketing' head
which
>>>> means I will involve myself in community discussions about the product
>>>> features actively developped, investigated for future development as
>>>> well as in general discussions about the XWiki Software's future. I
>>>> will try to bring the knowledge that XWiki SAS's customer, project
>>>> managers, support team bring us from using XWiki in production
>>>> environments to the community so that we make better decisions, more
>>>> focused on developments that will allow to increase XWiki's success
>>>> with end users. At XWiki SAS we have already done a lot of work to
>>>> organize this feedback so that we know more things that XWiki SAS's
>>>> developers and the XWiki community should work on.
>>>>
>>>> In the next few weeks you will therefore see me work on the
>>>> investigations of future features as well as work more closely with
>>>> developers whenever they feel the need on the features they implement
>>>> actively. I will also manage the different surveys we have done in the
>>>> past to gather feedback from our community. These surveys have still
>>>> been running on the
xwiki.org web site although they are now quite
>>>> outdated. I will propose to review them and launch them again.
>>>>
>>>> If users or developers have any feedback about XWiki, about what we
>>>> should work on in priority, please do send that feedback on the list
>>>> (preferably). Although we have a much bigger list of great ideas than
>>>> what we currently can achieve, you can help us on helping us select
>>>> the most important ones that will make a difference.
>>>>
>>>> I would like to use this occasion to thank our great community of
>>>> developers and users who help the committers every day to make XWiki
>>>> better. We could not do this without all the suggestions, ideas,
>>>> patches that our community provides.
>>>>
>>>> Thanks
>>>> Ludovic
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> devs mailing list
>>>> devs(a)xwiki.org
>>>>
http://lists.xwiki.org/mailman/listinfo/devs
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> devs mailing list
>>> devs(a)xwiki.org
>>>
http://lists.xwiki.org/mailman/listinfo/devs
>>>
>>
>>
--
Ludovic Dubost
Blog:
http://blog.ludovic.org/
XWiki:
http://www.xwiki.com
Skype: ldubost GTalk: ldubost