One more pro argument for LESS:
- the majority of bootstrap theme that we find in the web are written with
LESS. So using LESS make XWiki compatible with them.
2014-05-12 18:09 GMT+02:00 Thomas Mortagne <thomas.mortagne(a)xwiki.com>om>:
On Mon, May 12, 2014 at 6:01 PM, vincent(a)massol.net
<vincent(a)massol.net>
wrote:
On 12 May 2014 at 17:51:32, Guillaume Louis-Marie Delhumeau (
gdelhumeau@xwiki.com(mailto:gdelhumeau@xwiki.com)) wrote:
> Just some arguments to take under consideration:
>
> - do we want to add the bootstrap mixins and CSS preprocessors features
in
> the SSX objects? If so, then having a CSS
preprocessor that caches the
> bootstrap sources seems good.
>
> - with SASS, it is easy to add a path where to find the includes. With
> LESS, it does not work with the Rhino version (it uses some stuff
related
> to NodeJS). Even by modifying a bit the LessC
source file, I haven't
> managed to make it work.
>
> I also prefer the LESS syntax + the fact that it is the default syntax
of
> Bootstrap, but technically, I find more and
more reasons to prefer
SASS...
>
> ---
>
> We need to make a decision now, we should not wait anymore.
>
> LESS pros:
> - Syntax closer to CSS
> - Syntax not to much similar to Velocity
> - the Boostrap's choice
> - Very popular
> - Caty, Denis and I like it!
>
> LESS cons:
> - The java part uses Rhino and is less customizable
> - No cache system
> - include-path does not work with the java version so how could we
handle
the
@import command?
SASS pros:
- Good extensibility using JRuby
- Include-path works well
- Cache system so we can import Bootstrap mixin's in our SSX with better
performances
SASS cons:
- Syntax closer to Velocity
- Requires JRuby which we shouldn’t provide by default ideally whereas
Rhino is
bundled in the JDK.
In the JDK but no the JRE and XWiki does not require the JDK.
Thanks
-Vincent
> Guillaume
>
>
>
> 2014-05-06 10:02 GMT+02:00 Ecaterina Moraru (Valica) :
>
> > My personal opinion about LESS vs. Saas is that I prefer LESS,
> > both from a syntax non-similarity point of view,
> > but also because it's more close to the original CSS specifications
and
> > thus they are more likely to keep things
separate/simpler (separation
of
> > concern of presentation vs. control
structures that add complexity
and that
> > can be achieved by a dedicated
language).
> >
> > But this preference is more of a hunch than an experimented study, so
we
> > can further analyze the performance and
other aspects in order to get
a
> > conclusion.
> > Thanks,
> > Caty
> >
> >
> > On Mon, May 5, 2014 at 11:53 PM, Denis Gervalle wrote:
> >
> > > Hi devs,
> > >
> > > I am jumping in late on this debate, so do not baffle me if I have
missed
> > > something. IMO the performance
should not be a priority criteria.
> > > Performance could always be improved over time, and may vary in any
> > > implementation to became better but also worse. So, our decision
should
> > be
> > > more based on proposed features, our perception of the popularity
and
> > > community, and also our taste, even
if this could be subjective.
> > >
> > > Like Cathy, I am very concerned by the similarity of SASS and
Velocity,
> > and
> > > I see this as a misfeature of SASS for us. On an technical point of
view,
> > > SASS seems more robust and complete
than LESS, but is also a bit
more
> > > complex and less easy to adopt.
Even if not really relevant here, I
like
> > > the idea that LESS could work
client side thanks to its javascript
based
> > > implementation.
> > >
> > > Bootstrap is initially made with LESS (which probably boost the
> > popularity
> > > of it) and since we choose Bootstrap, it seems also quite natural to
> > prefer
> > > LESS like they do (I would have said just the opposite if we had
opted to
> > > adopt, lets say, Compass, which is
a framework based on SASS).
> > >
> > > My perception of the community of both is quite the same, there is
not
> > that
> > > much contribution to any of them, since both are mainly driven by
one or
> > > two developers. LESS appears after
SASS and have gained popularity,
> > enough
> > > to be adopted by Bootstrap, does it looks like a indication... this
is
> > > probably a bit misleading, but once
again we choose Bootstrap.
> > >
> > > Performance seems to reflect the same as my perception of the
technical
> > > aspect of these products. SASS is
more mature and complete, and
therefore
> > > it has been a bit more optimized,
but LESS is not that bad and will
> > surely
> > > improve over time as well.
> > >
> > > So, you have probably decoded my though from the above, I have the
> > feeling
> > > that currently LESS fits better for us than SASS. Maybe we will
have
to
> > > adopt both in the end, but I would
start with LESS.
> > >
> > > This was just my personal thoughts, thanks for reading,
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > On Mon, May 5, 2014 at 5:44 PM, Guillaume "Louis-Marie" Delhumeau
<
> > > gdelhumeau(a)xwiki.com> wrote:
> > >
> > > > Update:
> > > >
> > > > SASS have good performances because it does not always compute
all the
> > > > sources. All imported files
(using @import) are cached and not
> > recompiled
> > > > when there is not change on these files.
> > > >
> > > > It is good if we often recompute flamingo (that does a lot of
@import),
> > > but
> > > > it means that the SASS' performances are not that better than
LESS'
> > when
> > > it
> > > > comes to compile new files, which can happen every-time we will
> > compile a
> > > > SSX object in the future (if we decide to).
> > > >
> > > > So I have done a benchmark without the cache, and then the
performances
> > > of
> > > > SASS are quite the same than LESS, but a bit slower (see:
> > > >
https://github.com/xwiki-contrib/less-vs-sass-benchmark ).
> > > >
> > > > Other thing to consider:
> > > > In both LESS and SASS, it is possible to set a directory where the
> > > imported
> > > > files are searched. So we can add bootstrap sources in every SSX
> > objects
> > > so
> > > > that users can use Bootstrap mixins (good thing IMO).
> > > >
> > > > In this case, it will be good to have the cache system that SASS
has.
> > > >
> > > > Thanks,
> > > > Guillaume
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > 2014-04-30 15:17 GMT+02:00 Thomas Mortagne > > >:
> > > >
> > > > > On Wed, Apr 30, 2014 at 3:16 PM, Thomas Mortagne
> > > > > wrote:
> > > > > > On Wed, Apr 30, 2014 at 3:04 PM, Caleb James DeLisle >
> >
> > > > > wrote:
> > > > > >>
> > > > > >>
> > > > > >> On 04/30/2014 02:59 PM, Thomas Mortagne wrote:
> > > > > >>> On Wed, Apr 30, 2014 at 2:33 PM, Caleb James DeLisle
<
> > cjd(a)cjdns.fr
> > > >
> > > > > wrote:
> > > > > >>>>
https://encrypted.google.com/search?q=less+css
-> About
> > > 116,000,000
> > > > > results (less is a common word so this is skewed)
> > > > > >>>>
https://encrypted.google.com/search?q=sass+css
-> About
> > 2,480,000
> > > > > results
> > > > > >>>>
> > > > > >>>>
https://github.com/less/less.js -> 1756
commits, 152
> > > contributors,
> > > > > 2296 forks
> > > > > >>>>
https://github.com/nex3/sass -> 5554 commits,
135
contributors,
> > > 650
> > > > > forks
> > > > > >>>>
> > > > > >>>> Less feels a bit safer from a community
standpoint,
> > > > > >>>
> > > > > >>>> both have java/C/ruby/js implementations
(node-sass is a
binding
> > > to
> > > > > the C version).
> > > > > >>>
> > > > > >>> No they don't, the only working implementation
of less is
in js
> > for
> > > > > example.
> > > > > >>
> > > > > >>
> > > > > >>
https://github.com/less/less.ruby
> > > > > >>
https://github.com/marceloverdijk/lesscss-java <--
wrapper
around
> > > the
> > > > > js impl w/ rhino
> > > > > >
> > > > > > "working" was an important detail. Guillaume
already tried
> > > > > >
https://github.com/marceloverdijk/lesscss-java.
> > > > >
> > > > > Actually I tough you were talking about another one, If you
really
> > > > > look at the detail you
will see this one is using rhino so no
it's
> > not
> > > > > a java implementation.
> > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >>
https://github.com/BramvdKroef/clessc
> > > > > >>
> > > > > >>
> > > > > >>>
> > > > > >>>>
> > > > > >>>> These numbers seem to be suggesting that
consensus will
form
> > > around
> > > > > Less if anything.
> > > > > >>>>
> > > > > >>>> Thanks,
> > > > > >>>> Caleb
> > > > > >>>>
> > > > > >>>>
> > > > > >>>> On 04/30/2014 01:22 PM, Guillaume
"Louis-Marie" Delhumeau
wrote:
> > > > > >>>>> One
point in favour of SASS (SCSS): it seems more
customizable.
> > > For
> > > > > >>>>> example, we can define our own SASS
functions (like
> > > > > >>>>>
xwiki-colortheme-get('variable_name')) or our own
Importer (for
> > > > > example,
> > > > > >>>>> @import will not look in the filesystem but
somewhere in
our
> > > XWiki
> > > > > >>>>> instance).
> > > > > >>>>>
> > > > > >>>>> In this case, we can simply avoid using
velocity.
> > > > > >>>>>
> > > > > >>>>> See:
> > > > > >>>>>
> > > > >
> > > >
> > >
> >
http://sass-lang.com/documentation/file.SASS_REFERENCE.html#defining_custom…
> > > > > >>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>
> > > > > >>>>> 2014-04-29 15:35 GMT+02:00 Jeremie BOUSQUET
<
> > > > > jeremie.bousquet(a)gmail.com>gt;:
> > > > > >>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>> 2014-04-29 9:58 GMT+02:00 Caleb James
DeLisle :
> > > > > >>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>>> My 2 cents worth is all that matters
is community.
> > > > > >>>>>>> Between Groovy, Velocity (I think
we're now the biggest
user
> > of
> > > > > that) and
> > > > > >>>>>>> prototypejs, we're pretty good
at backing the wrong
horse.
> > > > >
>>>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>> That may be right but as of now at
least,
groovy/velocity are
> > > > > popular at
> > > > > >>>>>> least among xwiki current users (dev
oriented ones).
> > > > > >>>>>> I'm really glad personally that you
didn't choose PHP or
JSPs
> > > even
> > > > > if they
> > > > > >>>>>> were (and are) far more popular than
Velocity ... ;)
> > > > > >>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>>> In 3-5 years, one of LESS/SASS (or
perhaps something
else
> > > > > entirely) will
> > > > > >>>>>> be
> > > > > >>>>>>> the standard for CSS preprocessing
and the other will
be a
> > > > > historical
> > > > > >>>>>>> amusement.
> > > > > >>>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>> Maybe CSS preprocessing as we know now,
will be a
historical
> > > > > amusement.
> > > > > >>>>>> It's still very very young. To me it
mostly looks like
hacks
> > > added
> > > > > to
> > > > > >>>>>> workaround things that pure css SHOULD
manage ideally, or
> > should
> > > > > not have
> > > > > >>>>>> to manage at all... Not saying that css
preprocessing is
bad
> > > > though
> > > > > of
> > > > > >>>>>> course :)
> > > > > >>>>>> The problem is that the "best"
and the "most popular"
are not
> > > > > always the
> > > > > >>>>>> same ... (to say the least)
> > > > > >>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>> Lets not be the ones left holding the
bag.
> > > > > >>>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>>> Thanks,
> > > > > >>>>>>> Caleb
> > > > > >>>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>>> On 04/28/2014 06:01 PM, Guillaume
"Louis-Marie"
Delhumeau
> > > wrote:
> > > > > >>>>>>>> 2014-04-28 16:33 GMT+02:00
Ecaterina Moraru (Valica) <
> > > > > >>>>>> valicac(a)gmail.com
> > > > > >>>>>>>> :
> > > > > >>>>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>>>>> My major concern about Sass
is the syntax very
similar to
> > > > > Velocity and
> > > > > >>>>>>> the
> > > > > >>>>>>>>> way we will handle the
parsable style sheets.
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>>>> I think you talk about the fact
that variables are
prefixed
> > > with
> > > > > $ in
> > > > > >>>>>>> SASS.
> > > > > >>>>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>>>> 2 solutions:
> > > > > >>>>>>>> - it should be possible to
escape the $ when velocity
should
> > > > > ignore the
> > > > > >>>>>>>> variable
> > > > > >>>>>>>> - when the variable does not
exist in the velocity
context,
> > it
> > > > > displays
> > > > > >>>>>>>> $variable and it does not fail.
> > > > > >>>>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>>>> I personally prefer LESS for the
reason for this
reason, but
> > > > > regarding
> > > > > >>>>>>> the
> > > > > >>>>>>>> performances, we might consider
the things
differently, even
> > > > with
> > > > > a
> > > > > >>>>>> cache
> > > > > >>>>>>>> system (which will be needed
anyway).
> > > > > >>>>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>>>> I need more opinions about
this.
> > > > > >>>>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>>>> Thanks,
> > > > > >>>>>>>> Guillaume
> > > > > >>>>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>>>>> Thanks,
> > > > > >>>>>>>>> Caty
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>>>>> On Mon, Apr 28, 2014 at 5:21
PM, Guillaume
"Louis-Marie"
> > > > > Delhumeau <
> > > > > >>>>>>>>> gdelhumeau(a)xwiki.com>
wrote:
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>> Hi guys.
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>> Since we did not have
made a strong analysis on
SASS, I
> > have
> > > > > played a
> > > > > >>>>>>> bit
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>> with it to compare.
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>> Thomas had the intuition
that it should perform
faster,
> > > > because
> > > > > JRuby
> > > > > >>>>>>> is
> > > > > >>>>>>>>> a
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>> better implementation
for Ruby than Rhino is for JS.
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>> So I have published a
little benchmark about them,
that
> > you
> > > > can
> > > > > see
> > > > > >>>>>>>>> there:
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>>
https://github.com/xwiki-contrib/less-vs-sass-benchmark
> > > > >
>>>>>>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>> The benchmark is about
the time that it takes to
compile
> > > > > Bootstrap.
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>> The results are very
clear, SASS perform 2 times
faster
> > than
> > > > > LESS.
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>> Since it seems easy to
switch from LESS to SASS
(bootstrap
> > > had
> > > > > >>>>>> written
> > > > > >>>>>>> a
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>> converter), maybe we
should consider this option.
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>> Other thing:
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>> I would like to run
Velocity on the sources of my
CSS, in
> > > > order
> > > > > to
> > > > > >>>>>>> easily
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>> integrate the color
theme variables. But it is risky
to
> > run
> > > > > velocity
> > > > > >>>>>> on
> > > > > >>>>>>>>> the
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>> whole tree of bootstrap
sources (just imagine that
> > bootstrap
> > > > > has an
> > > > > >>>>>>> "#if"
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>> ID...).
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>> So Thomas and I suggest
that we can run Velocity on
files
> > > > > suffixed by
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>> .scss.vm or .less.vm, to
only run velocity on some
files
> > > (for
> > > > > >>>>>> example:
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>> color-theme.less.vm)
that we handle.
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>> WDYT?
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>> Thanks,
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>> Guillaume
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>> 2014-04-23 17:29
GMT+02:00 Guillaume "Louis-Marie"
> > > Delhumeau <
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>>
gdelhumeau(a)xwiki.com>gt;:
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>>> Hello.
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>>> In 6.0, we have
released a first version of
Flamingo. It
> > > uses
> > > > > >>>>>>> Bootstrap
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>>> and the LESS
preprocessor during the build to
create the
> > > > final
> > > > > >>>>>>>>> style.css
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>>> file.
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>>> But currently, there
is a serious regression
compared to
> > > > > Colibri: it
> > > > > >>>>>>>>> does
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>>> not support color
themes.
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>>> So I have started a
proposal about the color theme
> > handling
> > > > in
> > > > > >>>>>>>>> Flamingo,
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>>> that you can see
there:
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>>
> > > > >
> >
http://design.xwiki.org/xwiki/bin/view/Proposal/ColorThemeforFlamingo
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>>> My conclusion is
that we need to integrate the LESS
> > > > > preprocesor on
> > > > > >>>>>> the
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>>> runtime. This way,
we can add velocity variables
> > > > > (corresponding to
> > > > > >>>>>> the
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>>> color theme) in our
LESS sources BEFORE the LESS
> > > preprocessor
> > > > > is
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>> launched.
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>>> Doing the opposite,
(process velocity after LESS)
causes
> > > some
> > > > > >>>>>> problems
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>> that
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>>> I have reported on
the previous link.
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>>> To me, it would be a
good step ahead for proposing
LESS
> > to
> > > > our
> > > > > >>>>>> users.
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>>> Regarding this, some
ideas are coming to me:
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>>> - it is quite easy
to integrate LESS since we can
use
> > Rhino
> > > > to
> > > > > >>>>>> launch
> > > > > >>>>>>>>> the
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>>> LESS preprocessor
(which is a javascript program).
See:
> > > > >
>>>>>>>>>>>
https://github.com/sandroboehme/lesscss-java
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>>> - we need a cache
system in order to not always
compute
> > the
> > > > > >>>>>> style.css
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>>> served to the user
(performances issue).
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>>> - we need to add
this in the "skin" action.
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>>> - in the future, we
also need to modify the skinx
> > actions,
> > > to
> > > > > enable
> > > > > >>>>>>> it
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>>> for Skin
Extensions.
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>>> We also need to
agree on the use of LESS instead of
> > SASS. I
> > > > > have
> > > > > >>>>>> used
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>> LESS
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>>> on Flamingo because
Bootstrap has originally been
written
> > > > with
> > > > > it
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>> (although
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>>> an official SASS
port exists), so this choice is not
> > based
> > > > on a
> > > > > >>>>>> strong
> > > > > >>>>>>>>>>> analysis. Anyway, it
looks quite simple to move
from one
to
> > the
> > > >>>>>> other
> > > >>>>>>>>> and
> > > >>>>>>>>>>> it is probably too soon to
predict which of these 2
> > > preprocessors
> > > >>>>>> will
> > > >>>>>>>>>> win
> > > >>>>>>>>>>> on the long term.
> > > >>>>>>>>>>>
> > > >>>>>>>>>>> Do you think I am going in
the right direction?
> > > >>>>>>>>>>>
> > > >>>>>>>>>>> Thanks for reading,
> > > >>>>>>>>>>> Guillaume
> > > >>>>>>>>>>>
> > > >>>>>>>>>>>
> > > >>>>>>>>>>
_______________________________________________
> > > >>>>>>>>>> devs mailing list
> > > >>>>>>>>>> devs(a)xwiki.org
> > > >>>>>>>>>>
http://lists.xwiki.org/mailman/listinfo/devs
> > > >>>>>>>>>>
> > > >>>>>>>>>
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> > > >>>>>>>>>
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> > > >>>>>>>>>
> > > >>>>>>>>
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> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > --
> > > > Thomas Mortagne
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > --
> > > Thomas Mortagne
> > > _______________________________________________
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> > > devs(a)xwiki.org
> > >
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>
>
>
> --
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> SOFTEC sa - CEO
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